Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1122 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Pushpavaneswarar Temple, Tiruppuvanam

Tiruppuvanam (Sivaganga district), Tamil Nadu · 9.8279°, 78.2555°

Shiva as Pushpavaneswarar, with Parvati as SoundaranayagiCholaDravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
600 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
7th c. origins; stone temple by Aditya Chola I (870-907)
Chola

History & significance

A Vaigai-bank temple of the Pandya country revered in the Tevaram, its stone structure raised under Aditya I with further Chola endowments from Uttama Chola to Rajendra I recorded in inscriptions.

Sthala katha — the legend

A devoted dancer named Ponanaial is said to have been divinely helped to fashion a golden Shiva idol, on which her pinch-marks remain visible.

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Airavatesvara Temple
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mid-12th c. CE
Meenakshi Amman Temple
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current structure largely 16th–17th c.
Ranganathaswamy Temple
Srirangam, Tiruchirappalli · India
built up 10th–17th c.; Rajagopuram 1987
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola