Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1122 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Pataleeswarar Temple

Thirupathiripuliyur, Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu · 11.7484°, 79.7482°

Shiva (Pataleeswarar)Pallava, CholaDravidianPaadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
600 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
Pallava to medieval Chola (7th-13th c.)
Pallava, Chola

History & significance

One of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams, this temple at Thirupathiripuliyur in Cuddalore grew through the Pallava and medieval Chola periods. It is remembered as the place where the saint Appar returned to Shaivism and later persuaded a Pallava king to abandon Jainism.

Sthala katha — the legend

Appar is said to have been cured of a tormenting illness by Shiva's grace here, after which he left Jainism and devoted his life to composing hymns.

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Related sites

Brihadisvara Temple
Thanjavur · India
1003–1010 CE
Airavatesvara Temple
Darasuram, Kumbakonam · India
mid-12th c. CE
Meenakshi Amman Temple
Madurai · India
current structure largely 16th–17th c.
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.
Ekambareswarar Temple
Kanchipuram · India
Chola core; Vijayanagara gopuram 1509
Ramanathaswamy Temple
Rameswaram · India
12th–18th c. (great corridor 18th c., Sethupathis)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Pallava, Chola