Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1122 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
Early medieval · Hindu · India

Nachiyar Kovil (Thirunarayur Nambi Temple)

Nachiyar Kovil, Thirunaraiyur, Tamil Nadu · 10.9158°, 79.4456°

Thirunarayur Nambi (Vishnu) & Vanjulavalli NachiyarCholaDravidianDivya Desam
Sacred since
275 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
3rd c. origin; rebuilt Chola-Vijayanagara
Chola

History & significance

The Divya Desam of Thirunaraiyur near Kumbakonam, where the goddess Vanjulavalli ranks above Vishnu himself; its stone Garuda is famed for growing heavier as it is carried in procession. Tradition credits the original shrine to Kochengat Cholan.

Sthala katha — the legend

Vishnu is said to have married Vanjulavalli, foster daughter of sage Medhavi, on the condition that she would always receive first honours.

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Related sites

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c. 1035 CE
Airavatesvara Temple
Darasuram, Kumbakonam · India
mid-12th c. CE
Ranganathaswamy Temple
Srirangam, Tiruchirappalli · India
built up 10th–17th c.; Rajagopuram 1987
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
Chidambaram · India
core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.
Arunachaleswarar Temple
Tiruvannamalai · India
9th-c. Chola core; 16th-c. gopurams

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chola