Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

1122 sites15 countries4 traditions30 centuries
High medieval · Hindu · India

Kokileswarar Temple

Tirukozhambiam (Thirukkozhambam), Tamil Nadu · 11.0134°, 79.5277°

Shiva (Kokileswarar), consort Soundara NayakiUndetermined—Paadal Petra Sthalam
Sacred since
1000 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
dating unrecorded
Undetermined

History & significance

A Kaveri-bank Paadal Petra Sthalam glorified by the Tamil Saivite saints in the early medieval Tevaram poems.

Sthala katha — the legend

A devotee named Chandan, cursed by Indra to be reborn as a nightingale (kokila), is said to have regained human form by meditating on Shiva here.

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1003–1010 CE
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Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram
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core 10th c.; expanded to 13th c.
Ekambareswarar Temple
Kanchipuram · India
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Ramanathaswamy Temple
Rameswaram · India
12th–18th c. (great corridor 18th c., Sethupathis)

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Undetermined