Early modern · Buddhist · Thailand

Wat Pho (Reclining Buddha)

Bangkok, Bangkok · 13.7465°, 100.4933°

Reclining Buddha (46 m)Chakri (Rattanakosin)Rattanakosin
Sacred since
1788 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
rebuilt from 1788; Reclining Buddha 1832
patron: Rama I & Rama III

History & significance

Bangkok's oldest and largest wat: the 46 m gold-leafed Reclining Buddha entering nirvana, feet inlaid with 108 mother-of-pearl auspicious signs. Rama III turned the cloisters into an open university — over a thousand inscriptions of medicine, massage and letters, now in UNESCO's Memory of the World — making Wat Pho the cradle of traditional Thai massage, still taught on site.

Sthala katha — the legend

Dropping 108 coins in the 108 bronze bowls along the great image's back, pilgrims count off the Buddha's virtues — merit made audible, coin by coin, down the length of the sleeping giant.

Open in Google Maps ↗Wikipedia ↗View on the atlas map

Related sites

Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha)
Grand Palace, Bangkok · Thailand
1782–84 with the new capital
Wat Arun (Temple of Dawn)
Thonburi bank, Chao Phraya · Thailand
great prang raised under Rama II–III

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-26 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Chakri (Rattanakosin)