Tirtha Atlas

The sacred geography of the Indic world — every site mapped, dated, storied, and cited.

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Early medieval · Hindu · India

Chausathi Yogini Temple, Hirapur

Hirapur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha · 20.2250°, 85.8787°

The sixty-four yoginis, with Kali at the centreBhauma-KaraHypaethral circular sandstone shrineChausath Yogini
Sacred since
864 CE
first attestation / structure
Standing structure
864 CE
Bhauma-Kara

History & significance

A roofless circular shrine some 25 feet across, built in 864 CE by the Bhauma-Kara queen Hiradevi, its inner wall set with niches for sixty-four yoginis around a central Kali. It is the earliest of India's yogini temples and the model for those that followed.

Sthala katha — the legend

Priests relate that Durga took sixty-four forms to defeat a demon, and that the victorious yoginis asked to be remembered in a temple of this shape.

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Related sites

Chausath Yogini Temple, Mitaoli
Mitaoli, Morena · India
c. 1055–75 (Kachchhapaghata)
Chausath Yogini Temple, Bhedaghat (Golaki Math)
Bhedaghat, Jabalpur · India
early 11th c. (Kalachuri)
Ratnagiri Mahavihara
Ratnagiri, Jajpur · India
5th–13th c.; main phase under the Bhauma-Karas

Sources

coordinates: wikipedia-2026-08-27 · sources retrieved 2026-08-26 · dynasty page: Bhauma-Kara